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肺癌患者嗓音障碍的性质和严重程度。

The nature and severity of voice disorders in lung cancer patients.

作者信息

Lee Clare F, Carding Paul N, Fletcher Mike

机构信息

Speech and Language Therapy, Royal Shrewsbury Hospital, Shrewsbury, UK.

出版信息

Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2008;33(2):93-103. doi: 10.1080/14015430701745997.

Abstract

This study examines the nature and severity of voice disorders in a set of lung cancer patients. Patients' concern for their voice, relative to other lung cancer symptoms, will also be examined. Voice assessment included both the patients' view (Voice Handicap Index) and expert clinicians' perceptual rating of voice quality (GRBAS). Additionally, visual analogue scales measured how much patients were concerned by their symptoms relative to other symptoms. The Medical Research Council dyspnoea and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status scales were completed. The majority of lung cancer patients (90%) were perceptually dysphonic. However, a smaller proportion of patients (27.5%), were concerned by their voices and perceived significant handicap from it. These patients report comparable levels of voice handicap to other dysphonic patient groups in the literature.

摘要

本研究调查了一组肺癌患者嗓音障碍的性质和严重程度。同时也将研究患者对其嗓音的关注程度与其他肺癌症状相比情况。嗓音评估包括患者自身的看法(嗓音障碍指数)和临床专家对嗓音质量的感知评分(GRBAS)。此外,视觉模拟量表测量了患者相对于其他症状对自身症状的关注程度。完成了医学研究委员会呼吸困难量表和东部肿瘤协作组体能状态量表。大多数肺癌患者(90%)在感知上存在发声困难。然而,较少比例的患者(27.5%)对自己的嗓音感到担忧,并认为嗓音给自己带来了明显的障碍。这些患者报告的嗓音障碍水平与文献中其他发声困难患者群体相当。

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