Hájková H, Prichlik M, Bártová M, Brezinová L, Hatala M
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Thomayer's Teaching Hospital, Prague.
Ther Hung. 1991;39(1):25-9.
The authors observations with prophylactic administration of metronidazole manufactured by the Gedeon Richter Company, Hungary (trade mark Klion) in children with phlegmonous appendicitis are reported. The drug was administered in three doses to 51 children. Results of bacteriology could be assessed in 42 children. The results of prophylactic administration of Klion in phlegmonous appendicitis were excellent. In our group there were no inflammatory wounds and/or intraperitoneal complications. For comparison, in a cohort of 1.008 children with phlegmonous appendicitis, without prophylaxis the rate of inflammatory complications was 3.62%. Klion has minimal side effects and is well tolerated and seems to be a superb drug for prophylaxis.
本文报告了作者使用匈牙利吉东·里奇特公司生产的甲硝唑(商标名:克利翁)对患有蜂窝织炎性阑尾炎的儿童进行预防性给药的观察结果。该药物分三次剂量给予51名儿童。42名儿童的细菌学结果可以评估。克利翁在蜂窝织炎性阑尾炎预防性给药中的效果极佳。在我们的研究组中没有出现炎症性伤口和/或腹腔内并发症。作为对比,在一组1008名患有蜂窝织炎性阑尾炎且未进行预防的儿童中,炎症并发症的发生率为3.62%。克利翁副作用极小,耐受性良好,似乎是一种极好的预防药物。