Stacciarini Jeanne-Marie R
College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0187, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2008 Jul;29(7):679-700. doi: 10.1080/01612840802128998.
Puerto Ricans manifest high rates of depression but avoid seeking treatment. The purpose of this pilot was to learn directly from Puerto Rican women how culturally appropriate they would consider a proposed community-based intervention for treating depression. Interactive activities were reviewed by two focus groups of women (N = 16), all working in community-based health programs. All activities (e.g., writing, role playing, and music) except individual drawing were deemed appropriate. Categories that emerged were family/community values, mainland/non-mainland cultural variances, communication style, religion, education/occupational variances, health beliefs, Puerto Rican traditions/customs, emotions, and coping skills. Categories provided guidance for refining a community-based intervention for treating depression in Puerto Rican women.
波多黎各女性抑郁症发病率很高,但她们不愿寻求治疗。本试点研究的目的是直接向波多黎各女性了解她们认为拟议的基于社区的抑郁症治疗干预措施在文化上的适宜程度。两个由女性组成的焦点小组(N = 16)对互动活动进行了评估,这些女性都在基于社区的健康项目中工作。除了个人绘画外,所有活动(如写作、角色扮演和音乐)都被认为是合适的。出现的类别包括家庭/社区价值观、本土/非本土文化差异、沟通方式、宗教、教育/职业差异、健康观念、波多黎各传统/习俗、情感和应对技巧。这些类别为完善针对波多黎各女性抑郁症的基于社区的干预措施提供了指导。