Kestenbaum Clarice J
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, The New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, Box 74, New York, NY 10032, USA.
J Am Acad Psychoanal Dyn Psychiatry. 2008 Summer;36(2):279-94. doi: 10.1521/jaap.2008.36.2.279.
The etiology of the Autistic Spectrum Disorders is discussed with a focus on Asperger's disorder. The manifestation of the triad of social impairment, communication impairment, and restricted repetitive behaviors and interests is discussed in terms of the various symptom phenotypes comprising these three domains. Clinical case material is used to illustrate how the treatment modality utilized should be fitted to an individual child's needs. A multimodal treatment plan is considered optimal in order to achieve a successful therapeutic outcome.
本文讨论了自闭症谱系障碍的病因,重点关注阿斯伯格综合征。从构成这三个领域的各种症状表型的角度,探讨了社交障碍、沟通障碍以及受限的重复行为和兴趣这三联征的表现。使用临床病例材料来说明所采用的治疗方式应如何适应个别儿童的需求。为了取得成功的治疗效果,多模式治疗计划被认为是最佳的。