Bell Helen S, Ryan Kevin M
Tumour Cell Death Laboratory, Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Cancer Research UK Beatson Laboratories, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;68(13):4959-62. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0182.
Strategies to induce p53 for cancer therapy offer appeal but many tumors harbor inactivating p53 mutations. One way to address this situation may be to activate the p53-related protein p73, which functions similarly, but unlike p53, is rarely lost or mutated in cancer. Along these lines, a recent study reports that a p53-derived peptide that targets iASPP-a common negative regulator of p53 family members--can effectively trigger tumor cell death by a p73-dependent mechanism. These findings promote further study of iASPP targeting as a therapeutic strategy to activate p73.
诱导p53用于癌症治疗的策略具有吸引力,但许多肿瘤都存在使p53失活的突变。解决这种情况的一种方法可能是激活与p53相关的蛋白p73,其功能相似,但与p53不同的是,在癌症中很少丢失或发生突变。按照这些思路,最近一项研究报告称,一种靶向iASPP(p53家族成员常见的负调节因子)的p53衍生肽可以通过p73依赖的机制有效触发肿瘤细胞死亡。这些发现促进了对靶向iASPP作为激活p73的治疗策略的进一步研究。