Sacha Jonah B, Reynolds Matthew R, Buechler Matthew B, Chung Chungwon, Jonas Anna K, Wallace Lyle T, Weiler Andrea M, Lee Wonhee, Piaskowski Shari M, Soma Taeko, Friedrich Thomas C, Wilson Nancy A, Watkins David I
Wisconsin National Primate Research Center (WNPRC), Madison, WI 53711, USA.
J Virol. 2008 Sep;82(18):9293-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00749-08. Epub 2008 Jul 2.
The kinetics of peptide presentation by major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) molecules may contribute to the efficacy of CD8+ T cells. Whether all CD8+ T-cell epitopes from a protein are presented by the same MHC-I molecule with similar kinetics is unknown. Here we show that CD8+ T-cell epitopes derived from SIVmac239 Gag are presented with markedly different kinetics. We demonstrate that this discrepancy in presentation is not related to immunodominance but instead is due to differential requirements for epitope generation. These results illustrate that significant differences in presentation kinetics can exist among CD8+ T-cell epitopes derived from the same viral protein.
主要组织相容性复合体I类(MHC-I)分子呈递肽段的动力学可能有助于CD8+ T细胞发挥功效。来自一种蛋白质的所有CD8+ T细胞表位是否由同一MHC-I分子以相似的动力学进行呈递尚不清楚。在此,我们表明源自SIVmac239 Gag的CD8+ T细胞表位是以明显不同的动力学进行呈递的。我们证明这种呈递差异与免疫显性无关,而是由于表位产生的不同需求所致。这些结果表明,源自同一病毒蛋白的CD8+ T细胞表位之间可能存在呈递动力学的显著差异。