Benjilali Laïla, Harmouche Hicham, El Bied Siham, Raffali Jihan, Tazi Mezalek Zoubida, Adnaoui Mohamed, Aouni Mohamed, Maaouni Abdelaziz
Internal Medicine Department, Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Rheumatol Int. 2008 Nov;29(1):91-3. doi: 10.1007/s00296-008-0643-3. Epub 2008 Jul 3.
The aim of the present study was to describe a case of Behçet's disease revealed by a recurrent meningitis and to review literature on these two conditions. We describe the case of a 25-year-old man who presented four episodes of recurrent meningitis without any locoregional cause and developed oral and genital ulcerations few months later. Behçet's disease is a chronic, multisystemic disorder with variable prevalence in different geographical areas. Its neurological manifestations are well recognized. Both central and peripheral nervous systems can be involved. Recurrent meningitis in Behçet's disease is exceptional. To our knowledge, only two cases reported recurrent meningitis as initial manifestation of Behçet's disease. This case report underscores another facet of neurological manifestations of Behçet's disease.
本研究的目的是描述一例以复发性脑膜炎为首发表现的白塞病病例,并回顾关于这两种病症的文献。我们描述了一名25岁男性的病例,该患者出现了4次无任何局部病因的复发性脑膜炎,数月后出现口腔和生殖器溃疡。白塞病是一种慢性多系统疾病,在不同地理区域的患病率有所不同。其神经学表现已得到充分认识。中枢神经系统和周围神经系统均可受累。白塞病中的复发性脑膜炎较为罕见。据我们所知,仅有两例报告复发性脑膜炎为白塞病的初始表现。本病例报告强调了白塞病神经学表现的另一个方面。