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急性运动不能,帕金森病的一种罕见并发症:病例报告

Acute Akinesia, an unusual complication in Parkinson's Disease: a case report.

作者信息

Simonetto Marco, Ferigo Laura, Zanet Luca, Capus Livio, Antonutti Lucia, Zorzon Marino, Pizzolato Gilberto

机构信息

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine and Experimental and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Trieste, Strada di Fiume 447, Trieste, Italy.

出版信息

Neurol Sci. 2008 Jun;29(3):181-3. doi: 10.1007/s10072-008-0933-2. Epub 2008 Jul 9.

DOI:10.1007/s10072-008-0933-2
PMID:18612768
Abstract

Acute akinesia (AA) is a rare but serious complication of Parkinson's Disease (PD) 0,3% of all patients with PD). It can be related to infectious condition, surgery, or treatment changes. AA can completely recover or result in some motor deficits, and, in the most severe forms, it may lead to untreatable complications and death. Here we report the case of a 67-year-old man with PD who rapidly developed a severe akinetic state with rise of temperature (39 degrees C) and creatine phosphokinase concentration (up to 5000 mg/dL). After excluding infection diseases and other pathologies, we suspected AA and added apomorphine 50mg/die s.c. and ondansetron 8 mg i.v. The patient responded to treatment and ameliorated in few weeks.

摘要

急性运动不能(AA)是帕金森病(PD)的一种罕见但严重的并发症(在所有PD患者中占0.3%)。它可能与感染性疾病、手术或治疗方案改变有关。AA可完全恢复或导致一些运动功能缺损,在最严重的情况下,可能会引发无法治疗的并发症并导致死亡。在此,我们报告一例67岁的PD男性患者,该患者迅速发展为严重的运动不能状态,同时伴有体温升高(39摄氏度)和肌酸磷酸激酶浓度升高(高达5000mg/dL)。在排除感染性疾病和其他病理情况后,我们怀疑是AA,并加用了皮下注射阿扑吗啡50mg/天和静脉注射昂丹司琼8mg。患者对治疗有反应,并在几周内病情好转。

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引用本文的文献

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Parkinsons Dis. 2017;2017:3256542. doi: 10.1155/2017/3256542. Epub 2017 Sep 12.

本文引用的文献

1
Akinetic crisis caused by rectus sheath hematoma and acute anemia due to subcutaneous administration of apomorphine.腹直肌鞘血肿导致的运动不能危象及皮下注射阿扑吗啡引起的急性贫血。
Mov Disord. 2006 Jan;21(1):126-7. doi: 10.1002/mds.20716.
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Acute akinesia in Parkinson disease.帕金森病中的急性运动不能
Neurology. 2005 Apr 12;64(7):1162-9. doi: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000157058.17871.7B.
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Fulminant neuroleptic malignant syndrome after perioperative withdrawal of antiParkinsonian medication.
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Acute akinesia or akinetic crisis in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病中的急性运动不能或运动不能危象
Neurol Sci. 2003 Oct;24(3):219-20. doi: 10.1007/s10072-003-0139-6.
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Neuroleptic malignant syndrome in Parkinson's disease after withdrawal or alteration of dopaminergic therapy.帕金森病患者在停用或改变多巴胺能治疗后出现的神经阻滞剂恶性综合征。
Arch Intern Med. 1991 Apr;151(4):794-6.