Delgado Antonio Carlos, Ruiz Matilde, Alarcón Jose Antonio, González Encarnación
Department of Stomatology, Granada University, Spain.
Quintessence Int. 2008 Mar;39(3):257-63.
Dentinogenesis imperfecta, also known as hereditary opalescent dentin, is a dentin development disorder with autosomal dominant transmission that affects both the primary and permanent dentition. A case is reported of a family in which the mother and her 6- and 20-year-old children were diagnosed with dentinogenesis imperfecta type II. The mouths of these patients illustrate the progressive deterioration of affected teeth if not adequately treated. The treatment of the 6-year-old son is described, and therapeutic approaches to this disorder in primary and permanent dentition are reviewed. This family exemplifies the need for the earliest possible diagnosis and treatment of dentinogenesis imperfecta to prevent extensive deterioration of the dentition and occlusion.
牙本质发育不全,也称为遗传性乳光牙本质,是一种具有常染色体显性遗传的牙本质发育障碍,影响乳牙列和恒牙列。本文报告了一个家庭的病例,该家庭中的母亲及其6岁和20岁的孩子被诊断为II型牙本质发育不全。这些患者的口腔情况表明,如果未得到充分治疗,患牙会逐渐恶化。本文描述了对该6岁儿子的治疗情况,并综述了乳牙列和恒牙列中这种疾病的治疗方法。这个家庭例证了尽早诊断和治疗牙本质发育不全的必要性,以防止牙列和咬合的广泛恶化。