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基于循证医学的血液学和生化诊断测试电子词库。

An electronic thesaurus of Evidence Based Laboratory Medicine hematological and biochemical diagnostic tests.

作者信息

Dorizzi R M, Maconi M, Giavarina D, Loza G, Aman M, Moreira J, Bisoffi Z, Gennuso C

机构信息

Clinical Chemistry and Microbiology Laboratory, Hospital Forlì, Forlì, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Lab Hematol. 2009 Oct;31(5):544-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-553X.2008.01076.x. Epub 2009 Jul 2.

Abstract

The adoption of Evidence Based Laboratory Medicine (EBLM) has been hampered until today by the lack of effective tools. The SIMeL EBLM e-Thesaurus (on-line Repertoire of the diagnostic effectiveness of the laboratory, radiology and cardiology test) provides a useful support to clinical laboratory professionals and to clinicians for the interpretation of the diagnostic tests. The e-Thesaurus is an application developed using Microsoft Active Server Pages technology and carried out with Web Server Microsoft Internet Information Server and is available at the SIMeL website using a browser running JavaScript scripts (Internet Explorer is recommended). It contains a database (in Italian, English and Spanish) of the sensitivity and specificity (including the 95% confidence interval), the positive and negative likelihood ratios, the Diagnostic Odds Ratio and the Number Needed to Diagnose of more than 2000 diagnostic (most laboratory but also cardiology and radiology) tests. The e-Thesaurus improves the previous SIMeL paper and CD Thesaurus; its main features are a three languages search and a continuous and an easy updating capability.

摘要

迄今为止,由于缺乏有效的工具,循证检验医学(EBLM)的应用受到了阻碍。SIMeL EBLM电子词库(实验室、放射学和心脏病学检验诊断效能的在线目录)为临床实验室专业人员和临床医生解释诊断检验提供了有益的支持。该电子词库是使用Microsoft Active Server Pages技术开发的应用程序,由Microsoft Internet Information Server Web服务器执行,可通过运行JavaScript脚本的浏览器在SIMeL网站上获取(建议使用Internet Explorer)。它包含一个(意大利语、英语和西班牙语)数据库,其中有2000多种诊断(大多数是实验室检验,但也包括心脏病学和放射学检验)检验的敏感度和特异度(包括95%置信区间)、阳性和阴性似然比、诊断比值比以及诊断所需数量。该电子词库改进了之前的SIMeL纸质词库和光盘词库;其主要特点是具备三种语言搜索功能以及持续且便捷更新的能力。

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