Liang Christine, Schaffer Julie V
Department of Dermatology, New York University, USA.
Dermatol Online J. 2008 May 15;14(5):6.
A 24-year-old man presented with numerous lentigines and multiple cafe-au-lait macules on both sides of the face, neck, and trunk as well as on the proximal area of the upper extremities and in the axillae. The pigmented lesions had a Blaschko-linear distribution on the upper trunk and were limited to the left side of the abdomen, with a sharp demarcation at the midline. Multiple, cutaneous neurofibromas were found on the trunk, and ophthalmologic examination showed a Lisch nodule in the left iris. The clinical findings and their widespread but segmental distribution were consistent with a diagnosis of mosaic neurofibromatosis type 1.
一名24岁男性患者,其面部、颈部、躯干两侧以及上肢近端和腋窝处出现大量雀斑样痣和多个咖啡牛奶斑。色素沉着性皮损在上躯干呈Blaschko线样分布,且局限于腹部左侧,在中线处有明显分界。躯干发现多个皮肤神经纤维瘤,眼科检查显示左眼虹膜有一个Lisch结节。临床发现及其广泛但呈节段性分布符合镶嵌型1型神经纤维瘤病的诊断。