Smirnov D A, Plashchevskiĭ A T
Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1991 Mar-Apr(2):49-50.
Retrosternal procaine blockade with a 0.25% procaine solution, using a bent needle, 15-18 cm long, at the moment of bronchial asthma attack made it possible to arrest the attack in 25 patients, in 6 cases a considerable improvement of the patients' conditions was observed and in 4 patients there was no therapeutic effect. Retrosternal administration of 80-120 ml of a 0.25% procaine solution promotes to the improvement of respiration parameters, hemodynamics, blood gas composition. The procedure is simple and low traumatic.
在支气管哮喘发作时,使用一根长15 - 18厘米的弯针,用0.25%的普鲁卡因溶液进行胸骨后阻滞,使得25例患者的哮喘发作得以停止,6例患者的病情有显著改善,4例患者没有治疗效果。胸骨后注射80 - 120毫升0.25%的普鲁卡因溶液有助于改善呼吸参数、血流动力学和血气成分。该操作简单且创伤小。