Varon J, Laufer M D, Sternbach G L
Department of Medicine, Stanford University Medical Center, CA 94305.
Am J Emerg Med. 1991 Sep;9(5):447-8. doi: 10.1016/0735-6757(91)90211-2.
The authors report a case of a 24-year-old nulligravida woman who presented to the hospital with complaints of severe abdominal pain and radiographic evidence of pneumoperitoneum. She had two prior nondiagnostic laparotomies for similar complaints and radiographic findings. After a careful sexual history was taken the patient revealed that she had sexual intercourse preceding every similar episode including this one, during which her partner forcefully blew air into her vagina. Pneumoperitoneum associated with vaginal insufflation has been previously reported in two multigravida patients with and without anatomic abnormalities. When pneumoperitoneum is present in the absence of gastrointestinal symptoms or trauma, a meticulous sexual history should be made to avoid unnecessary laparotomies.
作者报告了一例24岁未孕女性病例,该患者因严重腹痛入院,影像学检查显示有气腹。她曾因类似症状和影像学表现接受过两次未明确诊断的剖腹探查术。在详细询问性史后,患者透露,在包括此次在内的每一次类似发作之前,她都有过性行为,期间她的伴侣强行向她的阴道内吹气。先前曾有两名经产妇分别在有和没有解剖学异常的情况下报告过与阴道吹气相关的气腹病例。当出现气腹且无胃肠道症状或外伤时,应仔细询问性史,以避免不必要的剖腹探查术。