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[布达佩斯国家肿瘤研究所的头颈部病变激光手术]

[Laser surgery of head and neck lesions at the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest].

作者信息

Kásler Miklós, Remenár Eva, Lengyel Csongor György, Boér András

机构信息

Országos Onkológiai Intézet Fej-Nyak-, Allcsont és Rekonstrukciós Sebészet, Onkológiai Helyreállító Plasztikai Sebészet és Lézersebészeti Osztály 1122 Budapest Ráth György u. 7-9.

出版信息

Magy Onkol. 2008 Jun;52(2):171-6. doi: 10.1556/MOnkol.52.2008.2.5.

Abstract

In spite of the continued expansion of non-surgical therapeutic modalities surgery still plays an important role in the treatment of head and neck cancer. Parallel with the use of conventional approaches, more sophisticated surgical approaches, like the use of laser in oncologic surgery, appeared with a more favorable outcome. Laser is a precise surgical tool, particularly when coupled to an operating microscope (with a variable spot size micromanipulator), allowing microprecision and hemostatic ability. The benefits of the use of laser are: bloodless operation field, high hit probability, "no touch" technique, ablasticity, support of tissue repair, and the lack of edema and scar formation. Between 1981 and 2008, 7934 surgical procedures were performed at the Department of Head and Neck Surgery, National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary. The aim is to present our results and experience with laser surgery of cutaneous lesions of the head and neck, oral, pharyngeal and laryngeal pathologies including cases of laryngotracheal stenosis.

摘要

尽管非手术治疗方式不断扩展,但手术在头颈部癌症治疗中仍发挥着重要作用。与传统方法的使用并行,更先进的手术方法,如在肿瘤手术中使用激光,带来了更良好的效果。激光是一种精确的手术工具,特别是与手术显微镜(配备可变光斑大小的微操纵器)结合使用时,可实现微观精确性和止血能力。使用激光的益处包括:无血手术视野、高命中概率、“非接触”技术、无弹性、支持组织修复以及无水肿和瘢痕形成。1981年至2008年期间,匈牙利布达佩斯国家肿瘤研究所头颈外科进行了7934例外科手术。目的是展示我们对头颈部皮肤病变、口腔、咽喉和喉部疾病(包括喉气管狭窄病例)进行激光手术的结果和经验。

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