Wang Yu-Heng, Wang Qi-Shan, Wu Yu-Bao, An Yi, Peng Xin-Hong
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2008 Mar;29(3):688-95.
Microcysits aeruginosa (MA) was removed by polyaluminium chloride (PAC) in the coagulation-flotation process. The test studied removing effect and morphological characteristics of PAC-MA flocs in the different coagulation conditions and discussed the correlation of them. Fractal dimension was measured by image analysis. The results indicate that the best range in dosage, stirring strength and time of flocculation reaction are respectively 5.6 - 9.8 mg/L Al2O3, 50 - 80 s(-1) and 5 - 8 min in the condition of mixing stirring strength of 500 s(-1), mixing time of 1 min, circulate ratio of 10%. The dosage, stirring strength and time of flocculation reaction influenced the form of flocs remarkably. Moreover the range of fractal dimension D2 is between 1.1688 and 1.2357, and average diameters vary between 300 microm and 500 microm with the best flocculation condition. The flocs with the looser structure, the bigger diameter variation and more branches can adhere to bubbles more easily.
在混凝-气浮工艺中,聚合氯化铝(PAC)用于去除铜绿微囊藻(MA)。该试验研究了不同混凝条件下PAC-MA絮体的去除效果和形态特征,并探讨了它们之间的相关性。通过图像分析测量分形维数。结果表明,在混合搅拌强度为500 s⁻¹、混合时间为1 min、循环比为10%的条件下,絮凝反应的最佳投加量、搅拌强度和时间范围分别为5.6 - 9.8 mg/L Al₂O₃、50 - 80 s⁻¹和5 - 8 min。絮凝反应的投加量、搅拌强度和时间对絮体形态有显著影响。此外,在最佳絮凝条件下,分形维数D₂的范围在1.1688至1.2357之间,平均直径在300微米至500微米之间变化。结构较松散、直径变化较大且分支较多的絮体更容易附着在气泡上。