Pizano Louis R, Corallo Joseph P, Davies Jennifer
University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Burn Center, Miami, Florida 33101, USA.
J Craniofac Surg. 2008 Jul;19(4):877-81. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e318175b5ee.
There are an estimated 1.2 million burn injuries per year in the United States, one third of which occur in children. Most of these injuries will be treated nonoperatively, frequently in an outpatient setting. This article aims to provide the practitioner with a understanding of the pathophysiology of burn injuries, a guide to the initial assessment of the patient, and management recommendations for nonoperative treatment of the burned pediatric patient.
据估计,美国每年有120万例烧伤患者,其中三分之一发生在儿童身上。这些损伤大多采用非手术治疗,通常在门诊进行。本文旨在让从业者了解烧伤的病理生理学,为患者的初始评估提供指导,并为烧伤儿童患者的非手术治疗提供管理建议。