Kalms S B, Mortensen J S
Ortopaedkirurgisk afdeling, Viborg Sygehus.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Jul 29;153(31):2188-9.
The object of this work is to draw attention to injuries resulting from explosions caused by work with wheel rims and tyres, the extent of the problem and the safety rules which already exist. Seven illustrative cases are presented. A not inconsiderable but frequently disregarded risk for accidental explosions is present in connection with pumping tyres and repairs of tyres and wheel rims. During the explosions, pressure waves of enormous violence may frequently be released. In connection with four accidental explosions of this type, a total of seven persons were injured. Four of these sustained life-threatening injuries. On the basis of the serious accidents, the authors consider it important to draw attention to the fact that the rules, which exist already and which are aimed primarily at avoiding and possibly limiting the extent of the violent explosive energy, should be brought to the notice of all who work with tyres and wheel rims.
这项工作的目的是提请人们注意因轮辋和轮胎作业引发爆炸所导致的伤害、问题的严重程度以及现有的安全规则。文中列举了七个实例。在给轮胎充气以及修理轮胎和轮辋时，存在着一种虽不可忽视但常被忽视的意外爆炸风险。爆炸期间，常常会释放出极具破坏力的压力波。在四起此类意外爆炸事件中，共有七人受伤。其中四人受了危及生命的伤。基于这些严重事故，作者们认为有必要提醒大家注意，现有的那些主要旨在避免并尽可能限制剧烈爆炸能量范围的规则，应该让所有从事轮胎和轮辋工作的人知晓。
