Li Wei, Shi Min
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, China.
J Org Chem. 2008 Sep 5;73(17):6698-705. doi: 10.1021/jo8009352. Epub 2008 Aug 1.
Vinylidenecyclopropanes undergo hydrobromination or alkoxybromination in the presence of N-bromosuccinimide and water or alcohols to give the corresponding vinylbromohydrin and vinylbromoalkoxy derivatives in moderate to excellent yields at room temperature. These vinylbromohydrin derivatives can be easily transformed to alpha-allenic alcohols in the presence of Et3N under mild conditions. In addition, the cyclocarbonylation of alpha-allenic alcohols with CO catalyzed by palladium chloride to give the corresponding lactones under different reaction conditions has been described.
在N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺以及水或醇存在的情况下,亚乙烯基环丙烷会发生氢溴化反应或烷氧基溴化反应,在室温下以中等至优异的产率生成相应的乙烯基溴醇和乙烯基溴代烷氧基衍生物。这些乙烯基溴醇衍生物在三乙胺存在的温和条件下能够轻松转化为α-联烯醇。此外,还描述了在不同反应条件下,α-联烯醇在氯化钯催化下与一氧化碳发生环羰基化反应生成相应内酯的过程。