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脐带绕颈持续存在吗?一项基于超声和彩色多普勒的前瞻性研究。

Does the nuchal cord persist? An ultrasound and color-Doppler-based prospective study.

作者信息

Lal Neena, Deka Deepika, Mittal Suneeta

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2008 Jun;34(3):314-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2007.00695.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1447-0756.2007.00695.x
PMID:18686343
Abstract

AIM

To study the persistence of nuchal cord by ultrasound at various periods of gestation.

METHODS

Ultrasound was done on 200 consecutive pregnant women and nuchal cord was documented at 18-20, 30-32 and 36-38 weeks' gestation.

RESULTS

The incidence of nuchal cord was 6% at 18-20 weeks, 7.5% at 30-32 weeks, 26.5% at 36-38 weeks and 28% at birth. The persistence of nuchal cord was 8.3% from 18 to 20 to 30-32 weeks, 26.6% from 30-32 to 36-38 weeks and 84.9% from 36-38 weeks to delivery. Using the Friedman test, the change in the presence of nuchal cord was significant (P < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Nuchal cord keeps appearing and disappearing over time. Its

摘要

目的

通过超声研究妊娠各期脐带绕颈的持续情况。

方法

对200例连续孕妇进行超声检查,并记录妊娠18 - 20周、30 - 32周和36 - 38周时的脐带绕颈情况。

结果

脐带绕颈的发生率在妊娠18 - 20周时为6%,30 - 32周时为7.5%,36 - 38周时为26.5%,出生时为28%。脐带绕颈从18 - 20周到30 - 32周的持续率为8.3%,从30 - 32周到36 - 38周为26.6%,从36 - 38周到分娩为84.9%。采用Friedman检验,脐带绕颈情况的变化具有显著性(P < 0.001)。

结论

脐带绕颈随时间不断出现和消失。其……

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Influence of tension of the nuchal cord to the developmental output in a one-year-old child.脐带绕颈张力对一岁儿童发育结局的影响。
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