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通过烯烃复分解反应实现对映选择性去对称化的机理启发型催化剂。

Mechanistically inspired catalysts for enantioselective desymmetrizations by olefin metathesis.

作者信息

Fournier Pierre-André, Savoie Jolaine, Stenne Brice, Bédard Marion, Grandbois Alain, Collins Shawn K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal, Station Downtown, Montréal, PQ, Canada.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2008;14(28):8690-5. doi: 10.1002/chem.200800642.

Abstract

In asymmetric olefin metathesis reactions, the addition of halide additives is often required to augment enantioselectivities, despite the fact that the additives result in catalysts with diminished reactivities. The preparation of new chiral Ru-based catalysts was accomplished by exploiting previously reported mechanistic studies. The catalysts possess a high level of reactivity and successfully induce high levels of asymmetry in desymmetrization reactions without the use of halide additives.

摘要

在不对称烯烃复分解反应中,尽管卤化物添加剂会导致催化剂活性降低,但通常仍需要添加卤化物添加剂来提高对映选择性。通过利用先前报道的机理研究成果,制备出了新型手性钌基催化剂。这些催化剂具有很高的活性,并且在不使用卤化物添加剂的情况下,能够在去对称化反应中成功诱导出高程度的不对称性。

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