Suvorov G A, Denisov E I, Ovakimov V G
Gig Tr Prof Zabol. 1991(5):6-10.
The article sets forth a theoretical basis for the evaluation of the probability of vibration disease caused by local vibration, with due account of the concomitant factors and with recommendations with regard to the assessment of the aggravating and normalizing factors. Basing on the original data and medical literature information, the contributors provided formulae and charts for the assessment of vibration disease, risks caused by noise, cold microclimate, physical overload, and cigarette smoking as an individual factor. A concept was proposed with regard to the risk-free dosage. The concept was viewed as a new hygienic and occupational category, which facilitated evaluating the real occupational risk levels for any profession and their consequent minimizing.
本文阐述了评估局部振动引起振动病可能性的理论基础,充分考虑了伴随因素,并就加重因素和正常化因素的评估提出了建议。基于原始数据和医学文献信息,作者提供了用于评估振动病、噪声、寒冷微气候、身体过载以及吸烟作为个体因素所导致风险的公式和图表。提出了无风险剂量的概念。该概念被视为一种新的卫生和职业类别,有助于评估任何职业的实际职业风险水平并进而将其降至最低。