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家族性小叶性肾小球病

Familial lobular glomerulopathy.

作者信息

Abt A B, Wassner S J, Moran J J

机构信息

Department of Pathology, M.S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA 17033.

出版信息

Hum Pathol. 1991 Aug;22(8):825-9. doi: 10.1016/0046-8177(91)90212-8.

Abstract

A family with an unusual lobular glomerulopathy is described. Renal tissue from three males and one female in two successive generations was available for review. The glomerulopathy was characterized by a marked lobular accentuation with only a modest increase in mesangial cellularity. Immunofluorescence in two patients showed focal or diffuse staining with immunoglobulins G, A, M, and C3 in the mesangium and along the glomerular capillary basement membranes. Ultrastructural study showed amorphous granular subendothelial material distending capillary loops and mesangial regions. This material accounted for the pronounced lobular accentuation. The patients in this family presented with proteinuria, hematuria, and hypertension. Three of the four patients have sustained cerebral vascular accidents and two have died. This family is compared with a previously reported family that showed similar glomerular pathology.

摘要

描述了一个患有罕见小叶性肾小球病的家系。两代人中三名男性和一名女性的肾组织可供检查。该肾小球病的特征是明显的小叶突出,系膜细胞仅轻度增多。两名患者的免疫荧光显示系膜区和沿肾小球毛细血管基底膜有免疫球蛋白G、A、M和C3的局灶性或弥漫性染色。超微结构研究显示无定形颗粒状内皮下物质使毛细血管袢和系膜区扩张。这种物质导致了明显的小叶突出。该家系中的患者表现为蛋白尿、血尿和高血压。四名患者中有三名发生了脑血管意外,两名已经死亡。将这个家系与之前报道的显示相似肾小球病理的家系进行了比较。

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