Han Zhaozhao, Kong Hua, Xu Haiyan
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China.
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2008 Jun;25(3):716-9.
Dynamic culture conditions serve as a critical factor in constructing physiologically functional blood vessel substitutes. With the development of tissue engineering, many experiments have verified the hypothesis that proper dynamic conditions are important for cells' behaving ways such as attachment, proliferation, differentiation and the remodeling of the extracellular matrix. By means of simulating the physiological dynamic conditions, one can enhance cell growth and extracellular matrix remodeling, and further improve the function of engineered vessel. In this paper is reviewed the current state of dynamic culture conditions provided for tissue engineering vessel graft, including the effects of different dynamic culture conditions on the proliferation of vascular cells and the remodeling of extracellular matrix. The use of bioreactor in constructing tissue engineering blood vessels and the effects of dynamic culture environments are also discussed with respect to the biological properties of vascular grafts.
动态培养条件是构建具有生理功能的血管替代物的关键因素。随着组织工程的发展,许多实验证实了这样的假设:适当的动态条件对于细胞的行为方式(如附着、增殖、分化和细胞外基质重塑)非常重要。通过模拟生理动态条件,可以促进细胞生长和细胞外基质重塑,进而改善工程血管的功能。本文综述了为组织工程血管移植物提供的动态培养条件的现状,包括不同动态培养条件对血管细胞增殖和细胞外基质重塑的影响。还讨论了生物反应器在构建组织工程血管中的应用以及动态培养环境对血管移植物生物学特性的影响。