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[游泳池中传播的感染]

[Infections transmitted in swimming pools].

作者信息

von Suzani C, Hazeghi P

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1976 Jul-Aug;21(4):120-1. doi: 10.1007/BF01994451.

Abstract

Public swimmingpools can be the source of infections due to micro-organism such as mycobacterium balnei, adeno and enteroviruses, the virus of plantar warts and molluscum contagiosum, the TRIC-Agent of swimmingpool-conjonctivitis and pathogenic fungi. The transmission of trichomonas vaginalis is considered unlikely-Water of pools, supposed to present satisfactory qualities by standard controls, was found to contain pathogenic staphylococci and pseudomonas aeruginosa. Effective preventive measures include the continuous recording of the redox-potential of the water, limiting the number of visitors to pool design specifications, better desinfection of sanitary installations, regular maintenance of technical equipment including frequent backwashing of filters and exclusion of visitors with communicable disease.

摘要

公共游泳池可能是感染源,因为存在诸如海鱼分枝杆菌、腺病毒和肠道病毒、跖疣病毒和传染性软疣病毒、游泳池结膜炎的TRIC病原体以及致病真菌等微生物。阴道毛滴虫的传播被认为不太可能——经标准控制应具有令人满意水质的泳池水,却被发现含有致病性葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌。有效的预防措施包括持续记录水的氧化还原电位、将泳池游客数量限制在设计规格范围内、更好地对卫生设施进行消毒、定期维护技术设备(包括频繁反冲洗过滤器)以及禁止传染病患者入内。

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