Ritschel W A, Kraus C, Shaaya A, Sakr A
Division of Pharmaceutics, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, OH.
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1991 Jan-Feb;13(1):51-5.
This in vivo study was designed to compare the pharmacokinetics of papaverine HCl in young and old Beagle dogs following intravenous (i.v.) administration of papaverine HCl. Blood samples were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. The pharmacokinetic parameters were first determined using a curve fitting program (RESID), and then evaluated by SAS statistics. The plasma concentration-time profiles show that papaverine HCl pharmacokinetics is best described by an open two-compartment model. The only age-dependent significant difference in pharmacokinetic behavior between young and old Beagle dogs was found concerning the distribution rate constants.
本体内研究旨在比较静脉注射盐酸罂粟碱后,年轻和老年比格犬体内盐酸罂粟碱的药代动力学。血样采用高效液相色谱法进行分析。药代动力学参数首先使用曲线拟合程序(RESID)进行测定,然后通过SAS统计学进行评估。血浆浓度-时间曲线表明,盐酸罂粟碱的药代动力学最好用开放二室模型来描述。年轻和老年比格犬在药代动力学行为上唯一与年龄相关的显著差异在于分布速率常数。