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荷兰精神病态检查表:青少年版的信度与结构效度:来自一所青少年司法治疗机构中男性青少年样本的研究结果

Reliability and construct validity of the Dutch psychopathy checklist: youth version: findings from a sample of male adolescents in a juvenile justice treatment institution.

作者信息

Das Jacqueline, de Ruiter Corine, Doreleijers Theo, Hillege Sanne

机构信息

Jongerenhuis Harreveld.

出版信息

Assessment. 2009 Mar;16(1):88-102. doi: 10.1177/1073191108321999. Epub 2008 Aug 14.

Abstract

The present study examines the reliability and construct validity of the Dutch version of the Psychopathy Check List: Youth Version (PCL:YV) in a sample of male adolescents admitted to a secure juvenile justice treatment institution (N = 98). Hare's four-factor model is used to examine reliability and validity of the separate dimensions of psychopathy. Interrater reliabilities are good to excellent for the PCL:YV total score and most factor scores, except for the affective factor. Several suggestions are offered for optimizing reliability of this factor. Finally, meaningful associations between PCL:YV scores and scores on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-Adolescent and the Interpersonal Checklist-Revised support the construct validity of the PCL:YV total score as well as the four factors in the Dutch context.

摘要

本研究在一所安全的青少年司法治疗机构收治的男性青少年样本(N = 98)中,检验了《精神病态核查表:青少年版》(PCL:YV)荷兰语版本的信度和结构效度。采用黑尔的四因素模型来检验精神病态各维度的信度和效度。PCL:YV总分及大多数因子得分的评分者间信度良好至优秀,但情感因子除外。针对优化该因子的信度提出了若干建议。最后,PCL:YV得分与明尼苏达多相人格调查表青少年版及人际核对表修订版得分之间的有意义关联,支持了PCL:YV总分以及荷兰语背景下四个因子的结构效度。

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