Sawamura Y, Janzer R C, Fankhauser H, de Tribolet N
Neurosurgical Service, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Neurosurgery. 1991 Jul;29(1):109-12; discussion 112-3.
An unusual association of a meningioma and an arteriovenous malformation is reported. A 68-year-old man developed left homonymous hemianopsia, left hemiparesis, and gaze palsy. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a right occipital mass lesion containing multiple signal-void areas with tubular and honeycomb appearance, suggesting a marked vascular component. An angiogram showed abnormal vasculature in the mass supplied by the posterior cerebral artery and a dural arteriovenous malformation on the tentorium. Neuropathological examination after total removal of the mass revealed a meningothelial meningioma including major portions of an arteriovenous malformation that extended from the dura and leptomeninges, through the meningioma, and into the occipital lobe, where the tumor was located.
本文报道了一例脑膜瘤与动静脉畸形的罕见关联。一名68岁男性出现左侧同向性偏盲、左侧偏瘫和凝视麻痹。磁共振成像显示右侧枕叶有一肿块病变,包含多个呈管状和蜂窝状外观的信号缺失区域,提示有明显的血管成分。血管造影显示肿块内由大脑后动脉供血的异常血管,以及小脑幕上的硬脑膜动静脉畸形。肿块全切术后的神经病理学检查显示为脑膜内皮型脑膜瘤,其中大部分动静脉畸形从硬脑膜和软脑膜延伸,穿过脑膜瘤,进入肿瘤所在的枕叶。