García de Jesús María Del Carmen, Ferriani Maria das Graças Carvalho
College of Nursing, Autonomous University of Querétaro, Mexico.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2008 Jul-Aug;16 Spec No:590-4. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692008000700014.
This study aims to discover and describe protective factors regarding the use of drugs, according to teachers and students, aged 14 to 15 years, from a Public Secondary School in Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico. This is a descriptive and exploratory study. Data collection was carried out through semi-structure interview and non-participative observation with ten students and five teachers. Three themes resulted from data analysis: school and school's environment: the school does not provide a healthy environment; use of drugs: perceived by both the students and teachers in the institution itself; prevention programs: there are health promotion and prevention programs available at the school. According to the students' and teachers' perceptions, the school represents a risk factor.
本研究旨在根据墨西哥克雷塔罗州圣地亚哥市一所公立中学14至15岁的师生,发现并描述与药物使用相关的保护因素。这是一项描述性和探索性研究。通过对10名学生和5名教师进行半结构化访谈和非参与式观察来收集数据。数据分析得出了三个主题:学校及学校环境:学校未提供健康的环境;药物使用:学校内的学生和教师都察觉到了这一点;预防项目:学校有健康促进和预防项目。根据学生和教师的看法,学校是一个风险因素。