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[慢性肝病中的肾衰竭特征]

[Characteristics of renal failure in chronic liver disease].

作者信息

Banković-Talić N, Stojković D, Ostrić V, Veljović R

出版信息

Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1989 Sep-Oct;117(9-10):605-14.

PMID:18709759
Abstract

The aim of this study was to establish the characteristics of renal failure in patients with cirrhosis and compare their laboratory data on blood and urine with those of patients with chronic renal failure without liver disease; and then to correlate the data of patients with cirrhosis and renal failure with that of patients with cirrhosis without renal failure in relation to liver function There were three groups of patients: group A - patients with cirrhosis and renal failure; group K1-patients with cirrhosis without renal failure; and group K2-patients with chronic renal failure. The parameters of renal and liver function were also compared. The laboratory data on blood and urine in patients with cirrhosis and renal failure revealed characteristics of prerenal failure in a higher degree (functional renal failure). When liver failure was concerned there was no difference between patients with cirrhosis and renal failure and subjects with cirrhosis and no renal failure. The degree of renal failure was not always the same regarding the degree of liver failure although they can sometimes paralell.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定肝硬化患者肾衰竭的特征,并将他们的血液和尿液实验室数据与无肝脏疾病的慢性肾衰竭患者的数据进行比较;然后将肝硬化合并肾衰竭患者的数据与无肾衰竭的肝硬化患者的数据在肝功能方面进行关联分析。有三组患者:A组——肝硬化合并肾衰竭患者;K1组——无肾衰竭的肝硬化患者;K2组——慢性肾衰竭患者。同时还比较了肾功能和肝功能参数。肝硬化合并肾衰竭患者的血液和尿液实验室数据在更高程度上显示出肾前性肾衰竭(功能性肾衰竭)的特征。在肝功能衰竭方面,肝硬化合并肾衰竭患者与肝硬化且无肾衰竭患者之间没有差异。尽管肾衰竭程度与肝功能衰竭程度有时平行,但并不总是相同的。

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