Jia Junhua, Blake Alexander J, Champness Neil R, Hubberstey Peter, Wilson Claire, Schröder Martin
School of Chemistry, University Park, University of Nottingham, UK.
Inorg Chem. 2008 Oct 6;47(19):8652-64. doi: 10.1021/ic800422g. Epub 2008 Aug 29.
Reaction of 4,4'-bipyridine -N, N' -dioxide (L) with a variety of transition-metal salts in MeOH affords a range of coordination polymer products. For the complexes [FeCl 3(mu-L)] infinity, 1, and ([Cu(L) 2(OHMe) 2(mu-L)].2PF 6. n(solv)) infinity, 2, 1D chain structures are observed, whereas ([Mn(mu-L) 3].2ClO 4) infinity, 3, and ([Cu(mu-L) 3].2BF 4) infinity, 4, both show 2D sheet architectures incorporating an unusual 3 (6)- hxl topology. The more common 4 (4)- sql topology is observed in [Cd(ONO 2) 2(mu-L) 2] infinity, 5, ([Cu(OHMe) 2(mu-L) 2].2ZrF 5) infinity, 6, ([Cu(L) 2(mu-L) 2].2EF 6) infinity ( 7 E = P; 8 E = Sb), and ([Et 4N][Cu(OHMe) 0.5(mu-L) 2(mu-FSiF 4F) 0.5].2SbF 6. n(solv)) infinity, 9. In 6, the [ZrF 5] (-) anion, formed in situ from [ZrF 6] (2-), forms 1D anionic chains ([ZrF 5] (-)) infinity of vertex-linked octahedra, and these chains thread through a pair of inclined polycatenated ([Cu(OHMe) 2(mu-L) 2] (2+)) infinity 4 (4)- sql grids to give a rare example of a triply intertwined coordination polymer. 9 also shows a 3D matrix structure with 4 (4)- sql sheets of stoichiometry ([Cu(L) 2] (2+)) infinity coordinatively linked by bridging [SiF 6] (2-) anions to give a structure of 5-c 4 (4).6 (6)- sqp topology. The mononuclear [Cu(L) 6].2BF 4 ( 10) and [Cd(L) 6].2NO 3 ( 11) and binuclear complexes [(Cu(L)(OH 2)) 2(mu-L) 2)].2SiF 6. n(solv), 12, are also reported. The majority of the coordination polymers are free of solvent and are nonporous. Thermal treatment of materials that do contain solvent results in structural disintegration of the complex structures giving no permanent porosity.
4,4'-联吡啶 -N,N'-二氧化物(L)与多种过渡金属盐在甲醇中反应可得到一系列配位聚合物产物。对于配合物[FeCl₃(μ-L)]∞(1)和([Cu(L)₂(OHMe)₂(μ-L)].2PF₆·n(solv))∞(2),观察到一维链状结构,而([Mn(μ-L)₃].2ClO₄)∞(3)和([Cu(μ-L)₃].2BF₄)∞(4)均呈现出包含不寻常3(6)-hxl拓扑结构的二维片状结构。在[Cd(ONO₂)₂(μ-L)₂]∞(5)、([Cu(OHMe)₂(μ-L)₂].2ZrF₅)∞(6)、([Cu(L)₂(μ-L)₂].2EF₆)∞(7,E = P;8,E = Sb)以及([Et₄N][Cu(OHMe)₀.5(μ-L)₂(μ-FSiF₄F)₀.5].2SbF₆·n(solv))∞(9)中观察到更常见的4(4)-sql拓扑结构。在6中,由[ZrF₆]²⁻原位形成的[ZrF₅]⁻阴离子形成了由顶点相连的八面体构成的一维阴离子链([ZrF₅]⁻)∞,这些链穿过一对倾斜的多链连接的([Cu(OHMe)₂(μ-L)₂]²⁺)∞ 4(4)-sql网格,从而给出了一个罕见的三重缠绕配位聚合物的例子。9还显示出一种三维矩阵结构,其化学计量比为([Cu(L)₂]²⁺)∞的4(4)-sql片通过桥连的[SiF₆]²⁻阴离子配位连接在一起,形成了5-c 4(4).6(6)-sqp拓扑结构。还报道了单核的[Cu(L)₆].2BF₄(10)和[Cd(L)₆].2NO₃(11)以及双核配合物[((Cu(L)(OH₂))₂(μ-L)₂)].2SiF₆·n(solv)(12)。大多数配位聚合物不含溶剂且无孔。对确实含有溶剂的材料进行热处理会导致复杂结构的结构解体,不会产生永久孔隙率。