Bosch Kathy R, Schumm Walter R
University of Nebraska, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2008 Jun;102(3):657-64. doi: 10.2466/pr0.102.3.657-664.
Items from the Emotional Support Subscale of the Bosch Support Measure were administered in a small survey of 56 formerly abused rural women in the midwestern USA. Maximum likelihood factor analyses were performed on a total of 21 items. A 5-factor solution appeared to produce the best results, but only 3 factors suggested viable subscales with Cronbach alphas greater than .80. Informal support networks in the rural areas studied here appeared to provide survivors of domestic violence with general emotional support to a greater extent than guidance on accessing professional resources and help.
在美国中西部,对56名曾遭受虐待的农村妇女进行了一项小型调查,调查内容包括博世支持量表情感支持子量表中的项目。对总共21个项目进行了最大似然因子分析。一个五因子解决方案似乎产生了最佳结果,但只有三个因子表明存在可行的子量表,其克朗巴哈系数大于0.80。此处研究的农村地区的非正式支持网络,似乎在更大程度上为家庭暴力幸存者提供了一般情感支持,而非获取专业资源和帮助方面的指导。