Sun Hong, Quan Xie, Zhang Yao-bin, Zhao Ya-zhi
Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental and Biological Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2008 Jun;29(6):1743-8.
Pd/CeZr/TiO2/Al2O3 wire-mesh honeycomb catalyst was prepared by sol-gel and impregnation. Furthermore, selective catalytic reduction of NOx over Pd/CeZr/TiO2/Al2O3 wire-mesh honeycomb catalyst with propylene under lean burn condition was studied. The effects of the concentration of tetra-n-butyl titanate and dipcoat cycles on TiO2 washcoat were studied by SEM, and the effects of Pd concentration, O2 concentration and gas velocity on catalytic activity were investigated. The experimental results showed that the TiO2 washcoat on wire-mesh support is even and crack-free when the support is impregnated in 20.0% tetra- n-butyl titanate sol for 2 cycles. The NOx conversion decreases with Pd concentration increase. When Pd concentration is 0.23%, NOx conversion is highest. NOx conversion increases with oxygen concentration increase in the range of 1.5%-6.0%. However, when oxygen concentration is higher than 6.0%, NOx conversion decreases with increasing oxygen concentration. The NOx conversion decreases with gas velocity increase and its effect is severer at high temperature than low temperature.
采用溶胶 - 凝胶法和浸渍法制备了Pd/CeZr/TiO₂/Al₂O₃丝网蜂窝催化剂。此外,研究了在贫燃条件下,丙烯在Pd/CeZr/TiO₂/Al₂O₃丝网蜂窝催化剂上对NOₓ的选择性催化还原。通过扫描电子显微镜研究了钛酸四丁酯浓度和浸涂次数对TiO₂涂层的影响,并考察了Pd浓度、O₂浓度和气体流速对催化活性的影响。实验结果表明,当载体在20.0%的钛酸四丁酯溶胶中浸渍2次时,丝网载体上的TiO₂涂层均匀且无裂纹。NOₓ转化率随Pd浓度的增加而降低。当Pd浓度为0.23%时,NOₓ转化率最高。在1.5% - 6.0%的范围内,NOₓ转化率随氧气浓度的增加而增加。然而,当氧气浓度高于6.0%时,NOₓ转化率随氧气浓度的增加而降低。NOₓ转化率随气体流速的增加而降低,且在高温下其影响比低温时更严重。