Ragsdale Vickie, McDougall Graham J
School of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78701-1499, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2008 Sep;29(9):992-1001. doi: 10.1080/01612840802274818.
Baby boomers on the verge of retirement who are considering future long-term care needs are searching for options that will promote comfort and quality of life in an environment comparable to the home left behind. Culture change is taking on different faces throughout long-term care, moving from a traditional medical model towards a holistic approach. New models of care address individual needs of the aging population. This article has three aims: (1) to evaluate the current state of culture change throughout long-term care, (2) to describe models of change seen among the long-term care industry, and (3) to report on existing work comparing the Green House Model of Care to two traditional nursing homes in Tupelo, Mississippi.
即将退休的婴儿潮一代在考虑未来长期护理需求时,正在寻找能够在与他们离开的家类似的环境中促进舒适和生活质量的选择。文化变革在长期护理领域呈现出不同的面貌,正从传统的医疗模式转向整体护理方法。新的护理模式满足了老年人群体的个性化需求。本文有三个目标:(1)评估长期护理领域文化变革的现状;(2)描述长期护理行业中出现的变革模式;(3)报告将“绿屋护理模式”与密西西比州图珀洛的两家传统养老院进行比较的现有研究。