Grossman H B, Liebert M, Sakakibara N, Wedemeyer G A, Stein J A, Washington R W
Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Urol Clin North Am. 1991 Aug;18(3):509-13.
Two monoclonal antibodies have been developed that bind to a shed bladder tumor-associated antigen. Preliminary data have demonstrated that antigen-positive tumors shed detectable amounts of antigen in the urine while antigen-negative tumors do not. This antigen may be differentially metabolized by normal and malignant urothelial cells. Further characterization of this antigen and its evaluation as a urinary marker for antigen positive bladder cancers is continuing.
已开发出两种与脱落的膀胱肿瘤相关抗原结合的单克隆抗体。初步数据表明,抗原阳性肿瘤在尿液中可检测到脱落的抗原量,而抗原阴性肿瘤则不会。这种抗原可能被正常和恶性尿路上皮细胞以不同方式代谢。对该抗原的进一步表征及其作为抗原阳性膀胱癌尿液标志物的评估仍在继续。