Bronner Aaron
Davis Duehr Dean, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Optom Vis Sci. 2008 Sep;85(9):E808-13. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e318185284a.
Taken together, causes of endothelial decompensation represent a major indication for corneal transplantation. Posterior lamellar grafts allow patients with endothelial failure to avoid many of the complications associated with the full thickness penetrating keratoplasty. Evolving over the last decade, Descemet's Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK) represents the latest incarnation of posterior lamellar grafting techniques. This article contains four case reports from the cornea clinic where the author is a resident, and a review of literature highlighting the benefits of posterior lamellar grafting.
综上所述,内皮失代偿的病因是角膜移植的主要指征。后板层移植使内皮功能衰竭的患者能够避免许多与全层穿透性角膜移植相关的并发症。在过去十年中不断发展的Descemet膜剥脱自动内皮角膜移植术(DSAEK)代表了后板层移植技术的最新形式。本文包含了作者所在角膜诊所的四例病例报告,以及一篇强调后板层移植益处的文献综述。