Le Vy-Van, Mitiku Teferi, Sungar Gannon, Myers Jonathan, Froelicher Victor
Cardiology Division, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94304-1207, USA.
Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2008 Sep-Oct;51(2):135-60. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2008.07.001.
Although blood pressure (BP) is measured routinely during exercise testing, its clinical significance is not fully understood or appreciated. As the number of studies has increased, conflicting data have emerged, partly due to differences in methodologies, populations studied, testing procedures, and definitions used for an abnormal BP response. This article attempts to review the literature studying the physiology and pathophysiology of the BP response to exercise testing and summarize the evidence for its diagnostic and prognostic applications.
尽管在运动测试期间会常规测量血压(BP),但其临床意义尚未得到充分理解或重视。随着研究数量的增加,出现了相互矛盾的数据,部分原因在于方法学、研究人群、测试程序以及用于定义异常血压反应的标准存在差异。本文旨在回顾研究运动测试中血压反应的生理学和病理生理学的文献,并总结其诊断和预后应用的证据。