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急诊科的罕见诊断:自发性脊髓硬膜外血肿。

A rare diagnosis in emergency department: spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma.

作者信息

Aksay Ersin, Kiyan Selahattin, Yuruktumen Aslihan, Kitis Omer

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Ege University School of Medicine, Turkey.

出版信息

Am J Emerg Med. 2008 Sep;26(7):835.e3-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2008.01.026.

Abstract

We report a case of a 32-year-old man who presented to the emergency department (ED) with a sudden onset of paraplegia due to spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Although the patient had a poor neurological condition on presentation, he was successfully operated and discharged without any neurological sequel. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is a rarely seen clinical entity, especially in the ED. Magnetic resonance imaging is the best choice for early diagnosis, and urgent surgical decompression is essential to prevent serious neurological deficits.

摘要

我们报告一例32岁男性患者,因自发性脊髓硬膜外血肿突然出现截瘫而就诊于急诊科。尽管患者就诊时神经状况不佳,但他成功接受了手术,出院时没有任何神经后遗症。自发性脊髓硬膜外血肿是一种罕见的临床病症,尤其是在急诊科。磁共振成像(MRI)是早期诊断的最佳选择,紧急手术减压对于预防严重神经功能缺损至关重要。

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