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C6大鼠胶质瘤的扩散张量成像和纤维束成像

Diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tractography of C6 rat glioma.

作者信息

Asanuma Taketoshi, Doblas Sabrina, Tesiram Yasvir A, Saunders Debra, Cranford Rebecca, Pearson Jamie, Abbott Andrew, Smith Nataliya, Towner Rheal A

机构信息

Small Animal MRI Facility, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, USA.

出版信息

J Magn Reson Imaging. 2008 Sep;28(3):566-73. doi: 10.1002/jmri.21473.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To apply diffusion tensor images using 30 noncollinear directions for diffusion-weighted gradient schemes to characterize diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) features associated with C6 glioma-bearing rat brains, and ideally visualize fiber tractography datasets.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Fiber tractographies of normal male Fischer 344 rat brains were constructed from DTI datasets acquired with a 30 noncollinear diffusion gradient scheme. Cultured C6 cell were intracranially injected into the cortex of male Fischer 344 rats. The time course of the tumor growth was monitored with DTI and fiber tractography using diffusion-weighting gradients in 30 noncollinear directions.

RESULTS

Fiber tractographies through the corpus callosum (CC) were easily visualized with the 30-direction gradient scheme, and the fiber trajectories of the motor cortex and striatum were well represented in normal rats. Fiber tractography indicated that the neuronal fibers of the CC were compressed or disappeared by growing C6 glioma, which affected surrounding brain tissue.

CONCLUSION

We have demonstrated in this study that fiber tractography with the 30 noncollinear diffusion gradient scheme method can be used to help provide a better understanding regarding the influence of a tumor on the surrounding regions of normal brain tissue in vivo.

摘要

目的

应用具有30个非共线方向的扩散张量图像用于扩散加权梯度方案,以表征与携带C6胶质瘤的大鼠脑相关的扩散张量成像(DTI)特征,并理想地可视化纤维束成像数据集。

材料与方法

从使用30个非共线扩散梯度方案获取的DTI数据集中构建正常雄性Fischer 344大鼠脑的纤维束成像。将培养的C6细胞颅内注射到雄性Fischer 344大鼠的皮质中。使用30个非共线方向的扩散加权梯度通过DTI和纤维束成像监测肿瘤生长的时间进程。

结果

使用30方向梯度方案可以轻松可视化通过胼胝体(CC)的纤维束成像,并且在正常大鼠中运动皮质和纹状体的纤维轨迹得到了很好的呈现。纤维束成像表明,生长的C6胶质瘤压迫或破坏了CC的神经纤维,这影响了周围的脑组织。

结论

我们在本研究中证明,采用30个非共线扩散梯度方案方法的纤维束成像可用于帮助更好地理解肿瘤在体内对正常脑组织周围区域的影响。

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