Stárka L
Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Prague Med Rep. 2007;108(4):297-305.
Throughout literature--fiction and poetry, fine arts and music--falling in love and enjoying romantic love plays a central role. While several psychosocial conceptions of pair attachment consider the participation of hormones, human endocrinology has dealt with this theme only marginally. According to some authors in addictology, falling in love shows some signs of hormonal response to stressors with changes in dopamine and serotonin signalling and neurotrophin (transforming growth factor b) concentration. Endorphins, oxytocin and vasopressin may play a role during the later phases of love. However, proof of hormonal events associated with love in humans has, until recently, been lacking.
在各类文学作品——小说、诗歌、美术和音乐中——坠入爱河与享受浪漫爱情都占据着核心地位。虽然关于伴侣依恋的几种社会心理观念都考虑到了激素的参与,但人类内分泌学对这一主题的探讨却很少。成瘾学的一些作者认为,坠入爱河表现出一些对压力源的激素反应迹象,包括多巴胺和血清素信号以及神经营养因子(转化生长因子β)浓度的变化。内啡肽、催产素和加压素可能在爱情的后期阶段发挥作用。然而,直到最近,人类中与爱情相关的激素事件的证据一直都很缺乏。