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MDL 72222,一种选择性5-羟色胺3受体拮抗剂,可抑制偏爱酒精的大鼠的自愿乙醇摄入量。

MDL 72222, a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, suppresses voluntary ethanol consumption in alcohol-preferring rats.

作者信息

Fadda F, Garau B, Marchei F, Colombo G, Gessa G L

机构信息

Institute of Human Physiology, University of Cagliari, Italy.

出版信息

Alcohol Alcohol. 1991;26(2):107-10. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a045088.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a045088
PMID:1878073
Abstract

The effect of the selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist MDL 72222 on voluntary ethanol consumption was examined in Sardinian ethanol-preferring (SP) rats in a free choice (10% ethanol and water) experiment. SP rats consumed 8.1 +/- 1.1 g/kg ethanol daily. MDL 72222 treatment (3.0, 5.0 and 7.0 mg/kg i.p. 3 times daily for 6 days) inhibited ethanol consumption during the 6 days of treatment by 25%, 50% and 75%, respectively, without modifying total fluid intake. We suggest that 5-HT3 receptor activation plays a permissive role in alcohol preference.

摘要

在一项自由选择(10%乙醇和水)实验中,研究了选择性5-羟色胺3(5-HT3)受体拮抗剂MDL 72222对撒丁岛嗜乙醇(SP)大鼠自愿乙醇摄入量的影响。SP大鼠每天摄入8.1±1.1克/千克乙醇。MDL 72222治疗(腹腔注射,剂量为3.0、5.0和7.0毫克/千克,每日3次,共6天)在治疗的6天内分别抑制乙醇摄入量25%、50%和75%,而不改变总液体摄入量。我们认为5-HT3受体激活在酒精偏好中起允许作用。

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