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药用蘑菇姬松茸对免疫、感染和癌症的影响。

Effects of the medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill on immunity, infection and cancer.

作者信息

Hetland G, Johnson E, Lyberg T, Bernardshaw S, Tryggestad A M A, Grinde B

机构信息

Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Scand J Immunol. 2008 Oct;68(4):363-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02156.x.

Abstract

Agaricus blazei Murill (AbM) is an edible, medicinal mushroom of Brazilian origin. It is used traditionally against a range of diseases, including cancer and chronic hepatitis, and has been cultivated commercially for the health food market. AbM has recently been shown to have strong immunomodulating properties, which has led to increasing scientific interest. In this article, we review current knowledge as to the immunological properties of AbM, and its possible clinical use in connection with infections and cancer. We also present some novel findings, which point to highly different biological potency between AbM extracts of different source and manufacturing.

摘要

姬松茸是一种原产于巴西的可食用药用蘑菇。传统上它被用于对抗一系列疾病,包括癌症和慢性肝炎,并且已针对健康食品市场进行商业化种植。最近研究表明姬松茸具有强大的免疫调节特性,这引发了科学界越来越浓厚的兴趣。在本文中,我们综述了关于姬松茸免疫特性的现有知识,以及其在感染和癌症方面可能的临床应用。我们还展示了一些新发现,这些发现表明不同来源和生产工艺的姬松茸提取物具有截然不同的生物学效力。

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