Bukhari S Birjees, Memon Shahabuddin, Mahroof-Tahir M, Bhanger M I
Free Radical Research Laboratory, National Center of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro 76080, Pakistan.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2009 Jan;71(5):1901-6. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2008.07.030. Epub 2008 Jul 31.
Quercetin (3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavone) one of the most abundant dietary flavonoids, has been investigated in the presence of Cu(II) in methanol. The spectroscopic studies (UV-vis, (1)H NMR and IR) were useful to assess the relevant interaction of Quercetin with Cu(II) ions, the chelation sites and dependence of the complex structure from the metal/ligand ratio. A 1:2 (L:M) complex was indicated by Job's method of continuous variation, which was applied to ascertain the stoichiometric composition of the complex. The antioxidant activities of the compounds were evaluated by using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging method. The complexed flavonoid was much more effective free radical scavengers than the free flavonoids.
槲皮素(3,3',4',5,7 - 五羟基黄酮)是膳食中最丰富的类黄酮之一,已在甲醇中铜(II)存在的情况下进行了研究。光谱研究(紫外可见光谱、¹H NMR和红外光谱)有助于评估槲皮素与铜(II)离子的相关相互作用、螯合位点以及配合物结构对金属/配体比例的依赖性。连续变化的乔布方法表明形成了1:2(配体:金属)的配合物,该方法用于确定配合物的化学计量组成。通过1,1 - 二苯基 - 2 - 苦基肼基(DPPH)自由基清除法评估了这些化合物的抗氧化活性。与游离黄酮类化合物相比,络合黄酮类化合物是更有效的自由基清除剂。