Gianutsos L Paul, Safranek Sarah, Huber Tim
Swedish Family Medicine Residency at Cherry Hill, Seattle, WA, USA.
J Fam Pract. 2008 Sep;57(9):609-10.
No there is no well-tested, easily administered screening tool to detect drug-seeking behaviors in primary care patients taking long-term opioids or being considered for such therapy (strength of recommendation [SOR]: studies of intermediate outcomes). Several tools have undergone preliminary testing in pain centers and are being tested in different settings with larger numbers of patients. For primary care providers, a useful screening tool for predicting drug-seeking behaviors is the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain (SOAPP-R; SOR: studies of intermediate outcomes). Drug-seeking behavior in patients on long-term opioid therapy can be monitored with the Current Opioid Misuse Measure (COMM; SOR: studies of intermediate outcomes).
不,目前没有经过充分测试且易于使用的筛查工具,用于检测长期服用阿片类药物或正在考虑接受此类治疗的初级保健患者中的药物寻求行为(推荐强度[SOR]:中间结局研究)。有几种工具已在疼痛中心进行了初步测试,并且正在不同环境中对更多患者进行测试。对于初级保健提供者而言,一种用于预测药物寻求行为的有用筛查工具是疼痛患者筛查与阿片类药物评估(SOAPP-R;SOR:中间结局研究)。长期接受阿片类药物治疗的患者的药物寻求行为可以通过当前阿片类药物滥用测量工具(COMM;SOR:中间结局研究)进行监测。