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[从麦芽糖假丝酵母培养液中分离抗原活性生物聚合物以获取对工业微生物学工作者进行检查具有诊断价值的过敏原]

[Isolation of antigen-active biopolymers from Candida maltosa culture fluid for obtaining allergens of diagnostic value for examination of industrial microbiology workers].

作者信息

Kravtsov E G, Gukasian I A, Dolgikh M S, Ermolaev A V, Spivak S M

出版信息

Gig Tr Prof Zabol. 1991(3):33-4.

PMID:1879735
Abstract

The membrane filtration technique and column gel chromatography+ (with sepharose 6B or sephacryl S-200) were used to receive fractions of KJ Candida maltosa, strain VSB 899, which were studied with highly effective liquid chromatography, immunochemical reactions and intracutaneous allergotesting on guinea-pigs sensibilized with VSB 899 live cultures. In the whole KJ strain VSB 899 concentrate, 8 components were identified, six of which had molecular masses from 350,000 to 18,000 and had no analogue in the surface antigen preparation (SAP) from the same strain of yeast-like fungi. It was shown that the SAP-related antigen determinants were present in predominantly polysaccharide-containing fractions. In intracutaneous allergotesting, chromatographic fractions with molecular masses of 50,000 and 18,000-35,000 were most manifesting. It was supposed that still further purification of the allergen will increase its specificity.

摘要

采用膜过滤技术和柱凝胶色谱法(使用琼脂糖6B或Sephacryl S - 200)对麦芽糖假丝酵母KJ菌株VSB 899进行分级分离,并用高效液相色谱、免疫化学反应以及对用VSB 899活培养物致敏的豚鼠进行皮内变应原试验对其进行研究。在整个KJ菌株VSB 899浓缩物中,鉴定出8种成分,其中6种的分子量在350,000至18,000之间,并且在来自同一株类酵母真菌的表面抗原制剂(SAP)中没有类似物。结果表明,与SAP相关的抗原决定簇主要存在于含多糖的级分中。在皮内变应原试验中,分子量为50,000以及18,000 - 35,000的色谱级分表现最为明显。据推测,进一步纯化变应原将提高其特异性。

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