Spitellie Peter H, Jordan David R, Gooi Patrick, Brownstein Seymour, Burns Bruce F
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008 Sep-Oct;24(5):417-9. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e318182fc2b.
A 39-year-old previously healthy woman presented with a 3-year history of a painless lump in her left upper eyelid that had been increasing in size over the last 8 months. On examination, a soft, nontender mass was palpated in the medial left upper eyelid and anterior orbit. She had 2 mm of eyelid ptosis and 2 mm of inferior globe displacement. A salmon-pink mass of tissue was identified in the superomedial conjunctiva. The remaining ophthalmic examination was unremarkable. A lymphoproliferative process was suspected; however, an incisional biopsy revealed amyloid. Further workup showed no evidence of systemic amyloidosis, lymphoma, plasmacytoma, or multiple myeloma. The patient has been followed for more than 16 months with no new developments in her health. Amyloidosis has a variety of presentations in the periocular region and may be the sole manifestation of the disease process. It is not often considered in the differential diagnosis of conjunctival lesions. The classic "salmon-pink" conjunctival infitrate has been associated with lymphoproliferative disorders; however, amyloid should also be considered, as it may be clinically indistinguishable.
一名39岁既往健康的女性,左上眼睑出现无痛性肿块3年,在过去8个月中肿块不断增大。检查时,在左上前眼睑和眶前部可触及一个柔软、无压痛的肿块。她有2毫米的眼睑下垂和2毫米的眼球下移。在结膜上半内侧发现一个鲑鱼粉红色的组织块。其余眼科检查未见异常。怀疑是淋巴增殖性病变;然而,切开活检显示为淀粉样变性。进一步检查未发现系统性淀粉样变性、淋巴瘤、浆细胞瘤或多发性骨髓瘤的证据。该患者已随访16个月以上,健康状况无新变化。淀粉样变性在眼周区域有多种表现,可能是疾病过程的唯一表现。在结膜病变的鉴别诊断中,它并不常被考虑。经典的“鲑鱼粉红色”结膜浸润与淋巴增殖性疾病有关;然而,也应考虑淀粉样变性,因为它在临床上可能难以区分。