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眼前节光学相干断层扫描在结膜眼表疾病中的应用——综述

Anterior segment optical coherence tomography in conjunctival ocular surface disorders - A review.

作者信息

Rajagopal Rama, Vijayaraghavan Mridula, Jothi Balaji Janarthanam, Jayavel Karthick

机构信息

Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Sankara Nethralaya, Medical Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Optometry, Sankara Nethralaya, Medical Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2025 Apr 1;73(4):543-552. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_68_25. Epub 2025 Mar 27.

Abstract

Ocular surface disorders involving the conjunctiva have a myriad of clinical presentations requiring considerable clinical acumen for an accurate diagnosis. There can also be an overlap in clinical features, resulting in a diagnostic dilemma. Over the last few years, anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), by its ability to provide an optical biopsy of the tissue of interest, has evolved as an important diagnostic device. Besides complimenting clinical diagnosis, it also helps in quantifying the response to topical chemotherapy and aids as a follow-up tool. In this review, we highlight the role of AS-OCT in various ocular surface disorders with relevant literature review.

摘要

涉及结膜的眼表疾病有众多临床表现,需要相当的临床敏锐度才能准确诊断。临床特征也可能存在重叠,从而导致诊断困境。在过去几年中,眼前节光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)凭借其对感兴趣组织进行光学活检的能力,已发展成为一种重要的诊断设备。除了辅助临床诊断外,它还有助于量化局部化疗的反应,并作为一种随访工具。在本综述中,我们通过相关文献回顾强调AS-OCT在各种眼表疾病中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/584c/12097423/9219e8aa48cd/IJO-73-543-g001.jpg

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