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两种来曲唑片剂制剂的生物等效性研究。在空腹条件下,对健康志愿者进行的单剂量、随机、开放标签、双向交叉的来曲唑2.5毫克片剂生物等效性研究。

Bioequivalence study of two letrozole tablet formulations. Single dose, randomized, open-label, two-way crossover bioequivalence study of letrozole 2.5 mg tablets in healthy volunteers under fasting conditions.

作者信息

Filipe Augusto, Almeida Susana, Spínola Ana Cristina Franco, Trabelsi Fethi, Ortuño Jordi

机构信息

Medical Department, Grupo Tecnimede, Prior Velho, Portugal.

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 2008;58(8):419-22. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296530.

DOI:10.1055/s-0031-1296530
PMID:18807583
Abstract

The study was conducted in order to compare the bioavailability of two tablet formulations containing letrozole 2.5 mg (CAS 112809-51-5). Twenty healthy subjects were enrolled in a single-centre, bioequivalence, randomised, single-dose, open-label, two-way crossover study, performed under fasting conditions with a minimum washout period of 21 days. Plasma samples were collected up to 240 h post-dosing. Letrozole levels were determined by reverse liquid chromatography and detected by tandem mass spectrometry detection, LC/MS/MS method. Pharmacokinetic parameters used for bioequivalence assessment, area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last non-zero concentration (AUC(0-t)) and from time zero to infinitive (AUC(0-inf)) and maximum observed concentration (Cmax), were determined from the letrozole concentration data using non-compartmental analysis. The 90% confidence intervals obtained by analysis of variance were 90% geometric confidence Intervals of the ratio (A/B) of least-squares means from the analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the In-transformed AUC(0-t), and Cmax was within 80% to 125%. Bloequivalence between formulations was concluded both in terms of rate and extent of absorption.

摘要

本研究旨在比较两种含2.5毫克来曲唑(CAS 112809-51-5)片剂剂型的生物利用度。二十名健康受试者参与了一项单中心、生物等效性、随机、单剂量、开放标签、双向交叉研究,该研究在禁食条件下进行,最短洗脱期为21天。给药后240小时内采集血浆样本。来曲唑水平通过反相液相色谱法测定,并通过串联质谱检测法(LC/MS/MS法)进行检测。用于生物等效性评估的药代动力学参数,从零时间到最后一个非零浓度时间的浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC(0-t))、从零时间到无穷大的浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC(0-inf))以及最大观察浓度(Cmax),使用非房室分析从未转化的来曲唑浓度数据中确定。通过方差分析获得的90%置信区间是对In转换后的AUC(0-t)进行方差分析(ANOVA)得到的最小二乘均值比(A/B)的90%几何置信区间,且Cmax在80%至125%范围内。两种剂型在吸收速率和程度方面均具有生物等效性。

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