Tomasoa N B, Ultee J M, Vrouenraets B C
Department of Surgery, Sint Lucas Andreas Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Acta Chir Belg. 2008 Jul-Aug;108(4):457-9. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2008.11680263.
Most of the time, the diagnosis and treatment of appendicitis are straightforward. However, a missed diagnosis can sometimes lead to life-threatening complications. A fatal case of appendicitis in a 76-year-old man who presented with progressive abdominal pain, retroperitoneal abscesses and extensive subcutaneous emphysema, is described. Eventually, laparotomy showed appendicitis perforated into the retroperitoneum without any signs of peritonitis. Despite multiple operations the patient died two months after admission due to multiple organ failure.
大多数情况下,阑尾炎的诊断和治疗都很简单直接。然而,漏诊有时可能会导致危及生命的并发症。本文描述了一名76岁男性阑尾炎患者的致命病例,该患者表现为进行性腹痛、腹膜后脓肿和广泛的皮下气肿。最终,剖腹手术显示阑尾穿孔进入腹膜后,没有任何腹膜炎迹象。尽管进行了多次手术,患者在入院两个月后因多器官功能衰竭死亡。