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生活大学还是学术机构?社区护士长/病例经理持续专业发展综述;在未达到当前学术入学标准的情况下进入研究生课程。

University of life or academia? A review of community matrons/case managers continuing professional development; accessing a post-graduate programme without meeting the current academic entry criteria.

作者信息

Lillyman Sue, Saxon Ann, Rawstorne Diane

机构信息

Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2008 Sep;16(6):643-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2008.00934.x.

Abstract

AIMS

To inform managers and gatekeepers of the pre-requisites for staff engaging in post-graduate level study. To acknowledge the support students in new roles require in clinical practice and continuing professional development (CPD).

BACKGROUND

A post-graduate course for case managers/community matrons was developed as a rapid response to government policy. As a result, candidates entered this programme with non-traditional requirements. However, this did not appear to hinder their success.

EVALUATION

Student entry data and their achievements on completion were collected and compared with another post-graduate course that did require standard entry academic requirements. Final results were analysed and a narrative obtained from students and mentors.

KEY ISSUES

Gatekeepers should recognize the importance of past experience and motivation of candidates in relation to CPD and also the student's insight and self-awareness when accessing courses.

CONCLUSION

Candidates accessing post-graduate courses can achieve learning outcomes at an advanced level when given the right support and are capable of undertaking the role of case manager/community matron .

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT

The article is relevant in light of the current financial constraints for Trusts to ration the funding of CPD. Choosing the right person to attend the right course often depends on the manager's discretion and not necessarily the candidates' ability or motivation. It highlights the importance of not only recognizing the candidates' academic level but also their motivation to study, and with careful selection candidates should be allowed the opportunity to access higher levels of CPD. Fitness to practice is also an important aspect to consider on completion of a course and this can be achieved with the mapping of competencies in relation to the post holder's specific job.

摘要

目的

告知管理人员和把关者员工参与研究生层次学习的先决条件。承认学生在新角色中在临床实践和持续专业发展(CPD)方面需要的支持。

背景

针对个案管理员/社区护士长的研究生课程是对政府政策的快速响应而开发的。结果,候选人带着非传统要求进入该项目。然而,这似乎并未阻碍他们取得成功。

评估

收集了学生入学数据及其完成时的成绩,并与另一门确实要求标准入学学术条件的研究生课程进行比较。分析了最终结果,并从学生和导师那里获取了叙述。

关键问题

把关者应认识到候选人过去的经验和动力在持续专业发展方面的重要性,以及学生在参加课程时的洞察力和自我意识。

结论

参加研究生课程的候选人在得到正确支持时能够达到高级学习成果,并且有能力承担个案管理员/社区护士长的角色。

对护理管理的启示

鉴于信托机构目前在持续专业发展资金分配方面的财政限制,本文具有相关性。选择合适的人参加合适的课程往往取决于管理者的判断,而不一定是候选人的能力或动力。它强调了不仅要认识到候选人的学术水平,还要认识到他们的学习动力的重要性,并且通过仔细挑选,应给予候选人获得更高层次持续专业发展的机会。完成课程后,实践能力也是需要考虑的一个重要方面,这可以通过将能力与岗位持有者的具体工作进行映射来实现。

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