Nikhinson R A, Dudnikova G Iu
Klin Khir (1962). 1991(4):52-3.
The authors observed 6 patients, who developed acute cholecystitis at day 2--5 after the operation. In 3 patients, an operation on the abdominal organs was performed, in 3--the urologic intervention. The leading symptoms of postoperative cholecystitis are the following: epigastric pain, stable intestinal paresis, high body temperature. The authors recommend a wide use of the ultrasound investigation of the abdominal cavity, and in its negative results, or in absence of the apparatus--laparoscopy. All the patients were reoperated. One patient died.
作者观察到6例患者在术后第2至5天发生急性胆囊炎。其中3例患者接受了腹部器官手术,3例接受了泌尿外科干预。术后胆囊炎的主要症状如下:上腹部疼痛、持续性肠梗阻、高热。作者建议广泛使用腹腔超声检查,若超声检查结果为阴性或没有超声设备,则进行腹腔镜检查。所有患者均接受了再次手术。1例患者死亡。